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Furuno 1715 Radar Operator\


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TABLE OF CONTENTS SAFETY INSTRUCTIONSii Power Display Contrast the Range4Receiver Sea Rain the the the Menu Rejector9Noise Rejector10Echo Trail Trail Stretch10Guard Longrange Rain Clutter12Panel Distance Run13PROG Target Position to a Navigation Data OnOff14Setting up Nav Data the the the the Synchro Unit Unit Heater Voltage29MENU PACKING LIST OUTLINE DRAWINGS DIAGRAM SCHEMATIC DIAGRAMS iiSAFETY INSTRUCTIONS iiiA Word to the Owner of the MODEL 1715 on your choice of the FURUNO MODEL 1715 Marine Radar For over 50 years FURUNO Electric Company has enjoyed an enviable reputation for innovative and dependable marine electronics equipment This dedication to excellence is furthered by our extensive global network of agents and dealers Your radar is designed and constructed to meet the rigorous demands of the marine environment However no machine can perform its intended function unless installed operated and maintained properly Please carefully read and follow the recommended procedures for installation operation and maintenance We would appreciate hearing from you the enduser about whether we are achieving our purposes Thank you for considering and purchasing FURUNO equipment Features Your radar has a large variety of functions all contained in a rugged plastic case All controls respond immediately to the operators command and each time a key is pressed the corresponding change can be seen on the screen The main features of the MODEL 1715 are Daylight viewing radar specially designed for small craft and sailing yachts Traditional FURUNO reliability and quality in a compact lightweight and lowcost radar Compact and lightweight radome antenna with precision 45 cm centerfed radiator High definition 7inch monochrome LCD display Automatic control of sensitivity gain tuning and AC SEA for simplified operation Targets can be displayed in grey tones on a white background or vice versa for optimal viewing under any lighting conditions Onscreen alphanumeric readout of all operational information User programmable nav data displays PROGTposition to a plotter Standard features include Display Shift EBL Echo Stretch Echo Trail Guard Alarm Interference Rejector VRM Zoom Guard zone watches for targets entering or exiting a guard zone Operates on 12 or 24 V DC power ivSYSTEM UNITBUZZER Standard supply Optional supply Local supply115230 INDICATORSPEED LISTS Standard supply Name Type Code No Qty Remarks Antenna Unit RSB0095 1 Display Unit RDP142 1 CP0325301 008442280 1 set For antenna unit including EMI core CP0324910 000080231 Antenna cable 10 m CP0324920 000080232 Antenna cable 15 m CP0324930 000080233 1 set Antenna cable 20 m Installation Materials CP0325101 008441250 1 set For display unit including tapping screws for mounting hanger Spare Parts SP0309800 000085441 1 set Fuse See packing list at end of manual Name Type Code No QtyRemarks Buzzer Assy XH3BZL970 000146422 With connector 09 m Cable Assy MJA7SPF0007050 000144418 1 Connector at one end 5 m for NMEA equipment Cable Assy 000145690 1 For NMEA equipment 05 m connector at both ends 7P7P6P Cable Assy A15A7F0005020 000145691 1 7P7P for NMEA equipment 2 m Cable Assy 000130034 1 Antenna cable 30 m for 24 VDC power Radome Mounting Bracket OP0393 008445080 1 For mounting antenna unit on a sailboat PR62 000013484 100 VAC PR62 000013485 115 VAC PR62 000013486 220 VAC Rectifier PR62 000013487 230 VAC 1 OPERATION 11 Controls adjusts VRM EBL and cursorTurns EBL onoffTurns VRM onoff 1 OPERATION 12 Indications Range ring intervalEcho trails Guard alarm IN or OUTzoneRange ringsRange bearing andalso available if radaris interfaced witha navigatorEBL bearingVRM sensors required to display nav dataTrip About the LCDThe high quality LCD displays better than 9999 of its picture elements The remaining 001 may drop out or light however this is not an indication of malfunction it is a characteristic of the LCD 1 OPERATION 13 Turning Power OnOff Press the The unit beeps the startup screen appears and then the equipment checks the ROM and RAM for proper operation and displays program number The ROM and RAM check shows OK or NG No Good If NG appears try to press any key except the the equipment may not work properly Contact your dealer for advice ELECTRIC CO LTDStartup screen After the completion of the startup test a timer displays the time remaining for warm up of the magnetron the device which transmits radar pulses counting down from 100 to 000 To turn off the power press and hold down the until the screen goes blank Provided that the radar was once in use with the transmitter tube magnetron still warm you can turn the radar into TRANSMIT condition without 1minute of warmup If the POWERBRIturned off and you want to restart the radar promptly turn on the POWERBRILLnot later than 15 seconds after poweroff Note 1 In a cold environment the screen appears foggy when the power is turned on but is soon restored to normal conditionNote 2 The example screens shown in this manual may not match the screens you see on your display The screen you see depends on your system configuration and equipment settings 14 Transmitting Standby After the power is turned on and the magnetron has warmed up STBY Standby appears indicating the radar is ready to transmit radar pulses To toggle between transmit and standby do the following 1 With the power turned on press the POWERBRIthe adjustment window adjustment window 2 Press the MODand transmit status alternately Note If you attempt to transmit before STBY appears the beeps sound and the radar does not transmit pulses Wait until STBY appears 3 Press the MENUwindow When radar pulses are transmitted the radar receiver is automatically tuned Echoes appear in four levels of digitized video according to echo strength When a target is beneath a marker VRM EBL heading line range ring the part of the marker where the target lies is displayed in reverse video 1 OPERATION 15 Adjusting Display Contrast Brilliance 1 With the power turned on press the POWERBRIthe adjustment window adjustment window 2 Press or to adjust contrast 3 Press or to adjust brilliance 4 Press the MENUNote 1 Windows other than menu windows are erased when there is no operation within about 10 seconds Note 2 The radar starts up with the lastused brilliance level after the startup screen appears Therefore adjust the brilliance if it is too low at startup 16 Choosing the Range The range selected automatically determines the range ring interval the number of range rings and pulse repetition rate Press the RANGEEchoose the range The range and range ring interval appear at the top left corner on the screen Range of range and range ring interval indications 17 Receiver Sensitivity The GAIof the receiver It works in precisely the same manner as the volume control of a broadcast receiver amplifying the signals received To set the sensitivity you first choose the automatic sensitivity setting which best matches current sea condition Then if necessary you may fine tune the sensitivity manually The proper setting is such that the background noise is just visible on the screen If you set up for too little sensitivity weak echoes may be missed On the other hand excessive sensitivity yields too much background noise weak targets may be missed because of the poor contrast between desired echoes and the background noise on the display 1 Press the GAIthe display shown below appears AUTO MODERATEGain adjustment window 1 OPERATION 2 Press or to choose AUTO or MANU as appropriate Automatic gain adjustment1 Press to open the automatic gain options window gain options 2 Press or to choose ROUGH MODERATE or CALM depending on sea conditions 3 Press to close the window Manual gain observing the screen and the gain tuning bar press or to adjust the gain The setting range is 0100 3 Press the MENUESC18 Suppressing Sea Clutter In rough weather returns from the sea surface called sea clutter are received over several miles around own ship and mask nearby targets This situation can be improved by properly suppressing the sea clutter with the AC SEA control To set the AC SEA you first choose the automatic AC SEA setting which best matches current sea conditions Then if necessary you may fine tune the AC SEA manually In most cases suppress the clutter until it has disappeared to leeward but a little is still visible windward If the setting is too low targets will be hidden in the clutter while if it is set too high both sea clutter and targets will disappear from the display A common mistake is too oversuppress sea clutter so that it is completely removed You can see how dangerous this can be by setting up for maximum AC SEA A dark zone will be created near the center of the screen causing a loss of closein targets This dark zone is even more dangerous if the sensitivity has not been properly adjusted Always leave a little sea clutter visible on the screen first adjusting automatically and then fine tuning with the manual control as necessary Sea clutter at screen center 1 Press the GAIthe display shown below appears AUTO MODERATEAC SEA adjustment window 2 Press or to choose AUTO or MANU as appropriate Automatic AC SEA adjustment1 Press to open the automatic AC SEA options window MODERATEAC SEA options 2 Press or to choose ROUGH MODERATE or CALM depending on sea conditions 3 Press to close the window 1 OPERATION Manual AC SEA observing the screen and the AC SEA tuning bar press or to adjust the AC SEA The setting range is 0100 4 Press the MENUESC19 Suppressing Rain Clutter The vertical beamwidth of the antenna is designed to see surface targets even when the ship is rolling However by this design the antenna will also pick up rain clutter rain snow or hail in the same manner as normal targets The illustration below shows the appearance of rain clutter on the display The AC RAIN control adjusts the receiver sensitivity as the AC SEA control does but rather in a longer time period longer range The higher the setting the greater the anticlutter effect Rain clutter at screen center 1 Press the GAIthe display shown below appears AC RAIN adjustment window 2 While observing the screen and the AC RAIN tuning bar press or to adjust the AC RAIN The setting range is 0100 3 Press the MENUESC110 Measuring the Range The bearing to a target can be measured by the range rings by the cursor and by the VRM Variable Range Marker Measuring range by the cursor Operate the cursor pad to place the cursor on the inside edge of the target Read the range to the cursor at the bottom right corner of the display Measuring range by the range rings Count the number of rings between the center of the display and the target Check the range ring interval and judge the distance of the echo from the inner edge of the nearest ring Measuring range by the VRM 1 Press the VRMThe message Adjust VRM by cursor appears and VRM in the EBLVRM box is displayed in reverse video The message is automatically erased after 10 seconds or you may erase it sooner by pressing any key 2 Operate the cursor pad to place the VRM on the inside edge of the target 3 Check the VRM readout at the bottom left corner on the screen to find the range to the target To anchor the VRM press the MENUESCkey It is automatically anchored if there is no key operation for about 10 seconds To erase the VRM press the to measure the range 1 OPERATION 111 Measuring the Bearing The bearing to a target can be measured with the cursor and the EBL Electronic Bearing Line Measuring bearing with the cursor Operate the cursor pad to place the cursor on the inside edge of the target Read the bearing to the target at the bottom right corner Measuring bearing with the EBL 1 Press the message Adjust EBL by cursor appears and EBL in the EBLVRM box is displayed in reverse video The message is automatically erased after 10 seconds or you may erase it sooner by pressing any key 2 Operate the cursor pad to bisect the target with the EBL 3 Check the EBL readout at the bottom left corner on the screen to find the bearing to the target To anchor the EBL press the MENUkey It is automatically anchored if there is no key operation for about 10 seconds To erase the EBL press the range by the EBL and cursor 112 Shifting the Display Own ship position or sweep origin can be displaced manually or automatically to expand the view field without switching to a longer range The default shift method is manual If shift is activated when nav data is displayed the nav data is automatically erased 1 Use the cursor pad to place the cursor where you want to shift own ship position 2 Press the MODDisplay Mode menu DISPLAY MODESHIFT MANUALNAV DISP mode menu If SHIFT AUTO is shown open the System menu and set SHIFT MODE to MANUAL For further details see SHIFT MODE on page 17 3 Press to choose SHIFT MANUAL 4 Press the MENUmenu Select where to shift Shifted displaywith the the manual shift works To cancel the shifted display open the Display Mode menu set SHIFT to NORMAL and then press the MENU 1 OPERATION 113 Zoom The zoom feature allows you to double the size of a selected area If zoom is activated when nav data is displayed the nav data is automatically erased 1 Use the cursor pad to place the cursor where you want to zoom 2 Press the MODmode menu DISPLAY MODESHIFT MANUALNAV DISP Display mode menu 3 Press to choose ZOOM 4 Press the MENUmenu ZOOM appears at the top left corner when the zoom feature is turned on WindowTTG 02H21MZoom display To cancel the zoom display open the Display Mode menu choose NORMAL and then press the MENUzoom location restore to the NORMAL mode and then repeat the zoom procedure 114 User Menu Overview The User menu consisting of three pages of menus contains 12 items which the user may set according to conditions or preference 1 Press the Mmenu ECHO STRETCH LOWFTC OFFNOISE REJECTION LOWUser menu page 1 2 Use or to scroll the menu to display desired item in reverse video WATCHMAN TIMEHUE DAYPANEL DIMMER OFFTRAIL BRILLIANCE LOWUser menu pages 2 and 3 3 Press to show the options window for the item selected For example the illustration below shows the interference rejector options window Interference rejector options 4 Press or to choose option desired 5 Press to continue menu operation or press the MENUESCyour selection and close the User menu 1 OPERATION User menu Description INT REJECTION Rejects radar interference ECHO STRETCH Stretches echoes in range direction or range and bearing direction FTC Suppresses longrange rain clutter NOISE REJECTION Rejects noise WATCHMAN TIME Periodically checks for targets in guard zone HUE Chooses echo and background tones PANEL DIMMER Adjusts panel backlighting HDG LINE OFF Temporarily turns the heading line off ECHO TRAIL Shows echo movement in afterglow TRAIL BRILLIANCE Adjusts echo trail brilliance TRIPLOG RESET Resets distance run SYSTEM MENU Opens the system menu For description see paragraph 130 115 Heading Line The heading line indicates the ships heading and it is the solid line which appears at zero degrees on the bearing scale To temporarily erase the heading line to look at targets existing dead ahead of own ship do the following 1 Press the MENUUser menu 2 Press or to choose HDG LINE OFF from page 2 3 Press to turn the heading line off The line stays off while is pressed 4 Press the MENUmenu 116 Interference Rejector Mutual radar interference may occur in the vicinity of another shipborne radar operating in the same frequency band 9 GHz It is seen on the screen as a number of bright spikes either in irregular patterns or in the form of usually curved spokelike dotted lines extending from the center to the edge of the picture This type of interference can be reduced by activating the interference rejector circuit IR and the rejection level indicator L M or H appear at the top right corner when the interference rejector circuit is on Appearance of interference Turn off the interference rejector when no interference exists to avoid missing small targets 1 Press the MENUUser menu 2 Press or to choose INT REJECTION from page 1 3 Press to open the options window 4 Press or to choose OFF LOW MEDIUM or HIGH as appropriate 5 Press the MENUESC 1 OPERATION 10117 Noise Rejector The noise rejector suppresses white noise which appears on the screen as many dots scattered randomly over the display 1 Press the MENUUser menu 2 Press or to choose NOISE REJECTION from page 1 3 Press to open the options window 4 Press or to choose OFF LOW or HIGH as appropriate 5 Press the MENUmenu 118 Echo Trail Trail Brilliance Echo trails are the afterglow of target echoes that represent their movements relative to own ship They are useful for monitoring target movement Trails are painted for the time period chosen When the time period has elapsed trails are erased and restarted Trails are also erased and restarted whenever the range is changed or zoom or shift is activated 30S TRAILTrail timeNo time trailsEcho trailEcho trails 1 Press the MENUUser menu 2 Press or to choose ECHO TRAIL from page 3 3 Press to open the options window Echo trail options 4 Press or to choose appropriate time or OFF to cancel echo trails CONTIN paints trails continuously 5 Press to close the options window 6 Press to choose TRAIL BRILLIANCE 7 Press to open the options window 8 Press or to choose LOW or HIGH as appropriate 9 Press the MENUmenu TRAIL and trail time no time shown in case of CONTIN are shown at the upper righthand corner on the screen 119 Echo Stretch On long ranges target echoes tend to shrink making them difficult to see To enhance target video on long ranges use the echo stretch feature 1 Press the MENUUser menu 2 Press or to choose ECHO STRETCH from page 1 3 Press to open the options window 4 Press or to choose OFF LOW or HIGH as appropriate LOW stretches echoes in the bearing direction HIGH stretches echoes in the range and bearing directions ES L or ES H appears at the top righthand corner when echo stretch is turned on 5 Press the MENUmenu Brg dir Brg dirdirHow echo stretch works 1 OPERATION 11120 Guard Alarm The guard alarm allows the operator to set the desired range and bearing for a guard zone When ships islands landmasses etc violate the guard zone audio and visual alarms are released to call your attention The alarms will be released for targets entering or exiting the zone depending on the presence or absence of targets in the zone when the alarm is set Setting a guard zone 1 Operate the cursor pad to place the cursor at the top left corner for the zone and then press the ALARM2 Operate the cursor pad to place the cursor at the bottom right corner for the zone and then press the cursor attop left corner forzone and pressherethe guard zone2Place cursor atbottom right cornerfor zone and pressGuard to set a guard zone How guard zone type is determined After the guard zone has been set the radar checks for targets inside the guard zone which takes about 8 to 12 seconds When the check is completed GIN or GOUT replaces G at the top right corner GIN When no target exists in the zone GIN appears The audio alarm sounds against targets which enter the guard zone GOUTIf there are targets in the guard zone GOUT appears The audio alarm sounds against all targets which exit from the guard zone aard target alarmbard target alarmInward and outward alarms Note The guard zone disappears when it is not within the range in use When this occurs UP RNG replaces GIN or GOUT Change the range to redisplay the guard zone Silencing the audio alarm When a target violates the guard zone the target flashes and the audio alarm sounds You can silence the audio alarm with the ALARMuntil it no longer violates the guard zone or the guard zone is canceled Canceling the guard zone and guard Press and hold down the ALARMthe guard zone is erased 1 OPERATION 12121 Watchman The radar wakes up at specified time intervals 5 10 or 20 minutes and operates for 10 scans the start of which is announced by releasing the audio alarm If change is found in the guard zone from the previous 10 scans the audio alarm sounds and the radar resumes normal operation canceling the watchman mode If no change is found the radar goes into standby for the specified time interval This feature is useful for periodic watch of the guard zone STBY Tx Beeps emitted just before radar transmitsHow watchman works 1 Set a 360 guard zone referring to paragraph 120 2 Press the MENUUser menu 2 Press or to choose WATCHMAN TIME from page 2 3 Press to open the options window Watchman time options 4 Press or to choose appropriate time out that is the amount of time the radar waits in standby among 5 10 and 20 minutes 5 Press the MENUmenu 122 Suppressing Longrange Rain Clutter In adverse weather clouds rain or snow produce spraylike spurious echoes which impair target detection over a long distance These echoes can be suppressed by turning on the FTC Fast Time Constant FTC works by splitting up these unwanted echoes into a speckled pattern making recognition of solid targets easier 1 Press the MENU2 Press or to choose FTC from page 1 3 Press to open the options window 4 Press or to choose OFF or ON as appropriate 5 Press the MENUmenu FTC appears at the top right corner when the FTC is active 123 Panel Backlighting You may adjust panel backlighting as follows 1 Press the MENUUser menu 2 Choose PANEL DIMMER from page 2 3 Press to open the options window 4 Choose OFF LOW MEDIUM or HIGH as appropriate 5 Press the MENUmenu 1 OPERATION 13124 Hue The default hue setting DAY displays echoes in tones of gray on a white background which is most suitable for daytime viewing For nighttime viewing you may reverse this arrangement 1 Press the MENUUser menu 2 Press or to choose HUE from page 2 3 Press to open the options window 4 Press or to choose DAY or NIGHT as appropriate 5 Press the MENUmenu 125 Resetting Distance Run You may reset distance run to zero as below You need a navigator or speed log to display distance run 1 Press the MENUUser menu 2 Press or to choose TRIPLOG RESET from page 3 3 Press to open the options window 4 Press to choose YES to reset distance run to zero 5 Press the MENUmenu 126 PROG Key The Pmay use any User menu item except TRIPLOG RESET and SYSTEM MENU Using the PROG key 1 Press the PROGwindow corresponding to the item programmed appears In the example at the top of the next page the echo stretch options window is shown Echo stretch options window 2 Press or to choose appropriate option 3 Press the MENUoptions window Programming the PROG key 1 Press the MENUUser menu P marks the current function of the PROGECHO STRETCH LOWFTC OFFNOISE REJECTION LOWUser menu page 1 2 Press or to choose the item you wish to use 3 Press and hold down the Pabout three seconds until you hear a beep and the P moves to the item 4 Press the MENUmenu 127 Outputting Target Position to a Plotter If the radar is interfaced with a plotter you can output a radar targets latitude and longitude position to the plotter and show that position on the plotters screen with the target mark X This function requires position and heading data 1 Use the cursor pad to place the cursor on a target 2 Press the TLL position 1 OPERATION 14128 Turning Navigation Data OnOff Navigation data appears on the bottom half of the screen as in the illustration below You may turn the navigation data display on or off as shown below Note When the nav data is turned on with shift or zoom active zoom or shift is cancelled 1 Press the MOD2 Press to choose ON to choose OFF 3 Press the MENUmenu navigation display 129 Setting up Nav Data Displays The user may arrange the nav data display as desired You may display between two and four items and choose the item and the order to display them For how to choose the number of items to display see NAV DATA on page 16 1 Turn on the nav data referring to paragraph 128 2 Press the followed by the MODto go into standby 3 Press the MENUwindow 4 Press the cursor pad to display the nav data setup window Position DATEDATENAV DATA SETUPNav data display with nav data setup window 4 Press or to choose the data window to process The dashed rectangle circumscribes current selection 5 Press or to choose item to display See the illustration below for the data availability A description of the nav data displays appears on the next page 45Nav data window and item displayable 6 Press the MENUnav data setup window 1 OPERATION 15Waypoint 03DESTINATION WAYPOINT GRAPHICCOMPASS GRAPHICCourse MAG Position Temperature Trip meter RangeBearing towaypoint BrgAPP or TRUE depending on menusetting See WIND SPDDIR on page 17for description Range and bearing to destination waypoint MAGneticTRUE TRUE sensorTime2002 SEP 19Nav data displays 1 OPERATION 16130 System Menu The System menu mainly contains items which once set do not require frequent adjustment You may display this menu by choosing SYSTEM MENU from page 3 of the User menu and then pressing RANGE UNIT nmDEPTH UNIT ftSPEED UNIT ktWIND UNIT ktTEMP UNIT NAV DATAKEY BEEP ONRINGS OFFWAYPOINT MARK OFFRANGE 0125nm 025 nm ON05 nm ON075 nm ON1 nm OFF 15 nm ON2 nm OFF3 nm ON4 nm OFF6 nm ON8 nm ON 12 nm ON 16 nm ON 24 nm ON TRUEBEARING READOUT TRUECURSOR POSITION RNGBRGTRIP SOURCE LATLONWIND SPDDIR APPARENTSHIFT MODE MANUALAUTO SHIFT SPEED 15TX SECTOR BLANK OFFBLANKING START 000BLANKING AREA 000LOCAL TIME SETUP 000ANTENNA SPEED AUTOSystem menu System menu description Page 1 of system menuLANGUAGE The system language is available in English several European languages and Japanese To change the language choose language desired and then press the MENURANGE UNIT Chooses the unit of range measurement among nautical miles kilometers and statute miles DEPTH UNIT Chooses the unit of depth measurement among meters feet fathoms Hiro Japanese and PassiBraza Requires depth data SPEED UNIT Chooses the unit of speed measurement among knot mile per hour and kilometer per hour Requires speed data WIND UNIT Chooses the unit of wind measurement among mile per hour kilometer per hour and meters per second Requires TEMP UNIT Chooses the unit of water temperature measurement from Celsius and Fahrenheit Requires water temperature data NAV DATA Chooses the amount of nav data to display among two three and four items Requires appropriate sensors KEY BEEP A beep sounds to confirm valid and invalid operation You can turn this beep on or off RINGS Turns the range rings on or off WAYPOINT MARKThe waypoint mark shows the location of the destination waypoint set on a plotter You can turn this mark on or off Requires a plotter Waypoint mark Waypointmark1 OPERATION 17Page 2 of system menuEBL REFERENCE The EBL readout may be chosen from relative relative to own ships heading or true referenced to the North Heading data required for true bearing Note If no bearing data is input course data from the GPS navigator is used In this case ships speed must be more than two knots BEARING READOUT Course indication may be shown in true or magnetic magnetic compass degrees Heading data required for true degreesCURSOR POSITION Chooses the information to show for the cursor position latitude and longitude or range and bearing from own ship Latitude and longitude position requires a navigatorTRIP SOURCE Chooses the criteria for calculating distance run latitude and longitude or speed Requires navigator or speed logWIND SPDDIRTrue is the speed and direction in relation to ships bow of the wind felt or measured when stationary Apparent is the direction in relation to ships bow and speed of the wind as it appears to those on board relative to the speed and direction of the boat combination of the true wind and the wind caused by the boats movement Requires wind data SHIFT MODE Own ship position or sweep origin can be displaced manually or automatically For automatic displacement the amount of shift is calculated with ship speed and the amount is limited to 60 of the range in use For example if the Auto Shift Speed setting is 15 knots and the ship is running at 10 knots the amount of shift will be about 40 The formula for determining shift amount is as below Requires speed data AUTO SHIFT SPEED Sets the automatic shift maximum speed The setting range is 199TX SECTOR BLANK In some installations it may be unavoidable to locate the antenna where an object mast etc will prevent transmission within its breadth You should disable transmission within this area by turning on this feature and setting the area with BLANKING START and BLANKING AREA below BLANKING START Sets the starting point 000359 of the TX sector blanking area BLANKING AREA Sets the end point of the TX sector blanking area 000135 LOCAL TIME SETUP Enter time difference between local time and UTC time to use local time Press or to set value ANTENNA SPEED Chooses antenna rotation speed from 24 rpm and AUTO Use AUTO to automatically change the antenna rotation speed 2441 rpm according to pulse length Choose 24 rpm to rotate the antenna at 24 rpm regardless of pulse length Short pulse at high rotation speed long pulse at slow rotation speed Page 3 of system menuRANGE Chooses the ranges to use 182 MAINTENANCE Maintenance Regular maintenance is important for good performance A maintenance program should be established and should at least include the items listed in the table below Maintenance programPeriod Item Check point Action Fixing bolts for antenna unit Check for corrosion and if tightly fastened Replace corroded bolts Coat new bolts with anticorrosive sealant Antenna unit cleanliness Check for foreign material Foreign material on the antenna unit can cause a considerable drop in sensitivity Clean the antenna unit with a cloth Alcohol may be used Do not use commercial cleaners to clean the antenna unit they can remove paint and markings or deform the equipment Antenna unit cover Check for cracks Permanent damage to the units circuitry will result if water leaks insideIf a crack is found it should be temporarily repaired by using a small amount of sealing compound or adhesive The unit should then be brought to your dealer for permanent repairs 3 to 6 months Display unit case LCD The display case and LCD will in time accumulate a coating of dust and dust on the LCD tends to dim the picture Wipe the LCD carefully to prevent scratching using tissue paper and an LCD cleaner To remove dirt or salt deposits use an LCD cleaner wiping slowly with tissue paper so as to dissolve the dirt or salt Change paper frequently so the salt or dirt will not scratch the LCD Do not use commercial cleaners to clean the display unit they can remove paint and markings or deform the equipment 6 months to 1 year Display unit connectors Check for tight connection and corrosion If corroded ask your dealer about replacement 2 MAINTENANCE 1922 Replacing the Fuse The fuse 5 A in the power cable protects the equipment against reverse polarity of the ships mains overcurrent and equipment fault If the fuse blows find the cause before replacing it 23 The table below provides simple procedures which the user can follow to restore normal operation If you cannot restore normal operation contact your dealer for advice But Then nothing appears on the display or display contrast is poor try adjusting LCD contrast battery may have discharged check battery check if fuse has blown you pressed the POWERBRILLthe radar the control panel does not lightadjust PANEL DIMMER on the User menu the message NO HEADING PULSE or NO BEARING PULSE appears check that the antenna cable is firmly connected the radar has warmed up and you pressed the MODto transmit neither noise or targets appear characters and markers dotry adjusting gain AC SEA and AC RAIN check antenna cable for damage a key is pressed nothing happens key may be faulty Contact your dealer the display freezes press the five seconds to turn off the power and then turn it on again 2 MAINTENANCE 2024 Diagnostics If you feel that your unit is not working properly conduct the appropriate diagnostic test display unit or antenna unit to find the possible cause If you cannot restore normal operation contact your dealer for advice Display unit 1 Turn on the power while pressing and holding down the MENUContinue pressing the MENUuntil the Installation menu appears SIMULATIONTEST LCD PATTERN MEMORY CLEAR NMEA PORT INOUTNMEA OUTPUT OFFGPS WAAS OFFGOTO RADAR MENUThe simulation provides echoes for use inexhibitions etc SIM appearsat the top left corner when thesimulation mode is menu 2 Press to choose TEST 3 Press to start the test In a few moments the results will appear ROMOKRAMOKNMEA 01Body 39 Program No 0359199 Program no of FURUNO BlackBox GPS Program version noGPS XXXXXXXXXXX OKDiagnostic test results Interpreting display unit test resultsItem Results ROM RAM OK Normal NG No Good NMEA Test connector required to test Normally 01 is displayed Body Temperature of display unit 4 The squares at the right side of the test results display are for checking controls Press each key and the arrows on the cursor pad one by one A controls corresponding onscreen square lights in black if the control is working properly 5 To return to the Installation menu press the MENUESC6 To restore normal operation turn off the power and then turn it on again Antenna unit 1 Display the installation menu as in step 1 in the display unit diagnostic test 2 Press to choose GOTO RADAR SETUP and then press Power is automatically reset 3 Press the to transmit 4 Press the MENUbelow appears RADAR SETUP SCANNER TEST Page 44 of user menu 5 Press to choose SCANNER TEST 6 Press to start the test In a few moments the results will appear similar to those shown at the top of the next page 7 To restore normal operation turn off the power and then turn it on again 2 MAINTENANCE 21ANTENNA STATUS OK47HEADING OKBEARING OK 240rpmTOTAL ON TIME 00000hTOTAL TX TIME 00000hMTW VTG VHW VBW DPTBWR GLC GTD MWV ZDA Numeric is status code For service rotation speed 240 Long range 310 Medium range410 Short rangeAntenna test results The antenna unit and heading and bearing signals are checked and the results shown as OK or NG No Good For any NG contact your dealer for advice Antenna unit RPM appears below the bearing signal test result Note The result of ANTENNA STATUS is shown as NG 0 when the antenna test result screen is initially shown To confirm the antenna status press the MENUThe TUNE bar shows radar receiver tuning status Total on time and total TX times appear below the TUNE bar Data sentences currently input to the radar are highlighted in the INPUT NMEA window 25 Test Pattern This feature tests for proper display of tones 1 Turn on the power while pressing and holding down the MENUContinue pressing the MENUuntil the Installation menu appears 2 Press to choose LCD PATTERN 3 Press to start the test The entire screen is black 4 Press the MENUscreen turns white 5 Press the MENUscreen shows a fourtone display 6 Press the MENUreturn to the Installation menu 7 To restore normal operation turn off the power and then turn it on again Test patterns 26 Clearing the Memory You may want to clear the memory to start afresh with default settings You can do this as follows 1 Turn on the power while pressing and holding down the MENUContinue pressing the MENUuntil the Installation menu appears 2 Press to choose MEMORY CLEAR 3 Press 4 Press to choose YES 5 To restore normal operation turn the power off and then turn it on again 27 Replacing the Magnetron When the magnetron has expired distant targets cannot be seen on the display When you feel that long range performance has decreased contact a FURUNO agent or dealer about replacement of the magnetron Type E3588 Code No 000142270 28 Replacing the Synchro Belt When the synchro belt has worn out the sweep is not synchronized with antenna rotation which results in an abnormal picture When you suspect that the synchro belt has worn out contact a FURUNO agent or dealer about replacement Type 40 S2M 266UG Code No 000808743 223 INSTALLATION31 Antenna Unit Installation Mounting considerations When choosing a mounting location for the antenna unit keep in mind the following points Install the antenna unit on the hardtop radar arch or on a mast on an appropriate platform For sailboats a mounting bracket is optionally available It should be placed where there is a good allround view with as far as possible no part of the ships superstructure or rigging intercepting the scanning beam Any obstruction will cause shadow and blind sectors In order to minimize the chance of picking up electrical interference avoid where possible routing the antenna cable near other electrical equipment onboard Also avoid running the cable in parallel with power cables Separate the antenna unit from a magnetic compass by the distances noted below to prevent interference to the magnetic compass Standard compass 125 m Steering compass 085 m Mounting on a platform 1 Remove mounting hardware at the bottom of the antenna unit four each of hex bolts M10X20 spring washers and flat washers Save mounting hardware to use it to fix the antenna unit to the mounting platform later on Flat washerSpring washerHex bolt M10 x glandAntenna unit showing location of mounting hardware 2 Construct a platform wood steel or aluminum of 510 mm in thickness referring to the outline drawing at back of this manual Fasten the platform to the mounting location Next position the antenna unit so the cable gland faces toward boats stern Note 1 If corrosive material is used for the platform take appropriate anticorrosive measures to prevent corrosionNote 2 When drilling holes in the platform be sure they are parallel with the fore and aft line 3 Using the hex bolts flat washers and spring washers removed at step 1 fasten the antenna unit to the platform The torque should be between 196245 Note Longer hex bolts M10 x 25 are supplied with the installation materials Use them instead of the hex bolts removed earlier if the thickness of the mounting platform is 510 mm 3 INSTALLATION 23Platform thicknessBolt to use5 mm or under M10x20over 10 mm locally supplied boltsHow to fasten the antenna base to platform 4 Unfasten four screws to open the cover Remove and discard the packing material inside the radome Remove and packing unit inside view The antenna base is fitted with a snap holder which may be used to hang the cover after removal Use the hole next to the screw hole inside the cover to hang it a Unfasten the snap assy with the string attached at the holder in the antenna base b Unwind the string c Attach the snap to the screw hole on the inside of the cover Note Do not use the snap holder to hang objects other than the cover 5 Release the cable of the rotation detector from the cable clamp 6 Unfasten 11 screws to dismount the shield plate 7 Pass the antenna cable with connector through the gasket and cable clamp and then tighten the cable gland Two gaskets are supplied one gray one black Use the proper gasket according to antenna cable used referring to the illustration below Use gray gasketUse black gasketAntenna unit top view 8 Referring to the figure below fasten the shield cable with a screw M4 x 10 on the chassis to ground the unit shield hereHow to connect the antenna cable to the antenna unit 9 Attach the EMI core to the antenna cable Set the EMI core fixing plate to the EMI EMI core fixing plate 3 INSTALLATION 2410 Connect the 9pin connector of the antenna cable to J801 See the illustration on the previous page for location 11 Refasten the shield plate with 10 screws Be sure not to pinch the cable from the rotation detector with the shield plate 12 Fasten the EMI core fixing plate with screw supplied Screw M4 x 15corner of chassisHow to fix the EMI core 13 Temporarily close the cover You will need to open the cover later to confirm magnetron voltage bracket A mounting bracket for fastening the antenna unit to a mast 70125 mm diameter on a sailboat is optionally available Type OP0393 Code 008445080 Contents of mounting bracket kitName Type Code No QtyBolt M4 x 12 0008047254 Bolt M8 x 20 0008057078 Mounting plate 0301890010 1002067401 Support plate 10301890050 1002067801 Support plate 20301890060 1002067901 Bracket 10302891010 1002068101 Bracket 20302891020 1002068201 Fixing plate 0302891030 1002068302 1 Remove mounting hardware at the bottom of the antenna base You may discard the mounting hardware 2 Assemble the mounting bracket as below and fasten it to a mast 3 Fasten the antenna unit to the mounting bracket with hexagon head bolts M10 x 25 optional supply Support Support Bracket 1Bracket 2Aling the mounting antenna to mounting bracketHow to assemble the optional mounting bracket and mount the antenna 4 Open the cover 5 Follow steps 512 in Mounting on a platform 3 INSTALLATION 2532 Display Unit Installation Mounting considerations When choosing a mounting location for the display unit keep in mind the following points Keep the display unit out of direct sunlight The temperature and humidity should be moderate and stable Locate the unit away from exhaust pipes and vents The mounting location should be well ventilated Mount the unit where shock and vibration are minimal Keep the unit away from equipment such as motors and generators For maintenance and checking purposes leave sufficient space at the sides and rear of the unit and leave slack in cables Separate the display unit from a magnetic compass unit by the distances noted below to prevent interference to the magnetic compass Standard compass 06 m Steering compass 04 m Be sure the mounting location is strong enough to support the weight of the unit under the continued vibration normally experienced on the boat The display unit can be mounted on a desktop or overhead or flush mounted in a console Desktop overhead mounting1 Fix the hanger to the mounting location with four tapping screws supplied 2 Fit the knob bolts to the display unit 3 Set the display unit to the hanger 4 Tighten the knob bolts securely Flush mountingCutout a hole in the mounting area referring to the outline drawing at the back of this manual for dimensions Fasten the display unit with four screws M4 x 20 supplied 33 Wiring Connect the antenna cable the power cable and the ground wire as shown below POWER SUPPLYPOWER CABLEDISPLAY UNITExternal groundwire to bolt fastenedor welded Do not confuse theantenna cable with thetransducer cablefor the Echo Sounder ex LS6100 The is black the antennacable is white and RADARis written on the cableWiring 3 INSTALLATION 26Connecting external equipment A video sounder navigator plotter wind indicator or GPS receiver GP310 320B can be connected to the display unit You will need an NMEA cable to make the connection To connect two navigators use the optional cable Connect them referring to the diagram at the back of this manual Input sentencesNMEA 0183 Version 152030 4800 bps Name Sentences Ships Speed DPTDBKDBSDBT Heading THDTHDGVHWHDM Heading MHDMHDGVHWHDT Course T VTGRMCRMA Course M VTGRMCRMA RangeBearing RMBBWRBWC Waypoint RMBBWRBWC Own Ship Pos GGARMCRMAGLL Time Diff RMAGLCGTD Water Temp MTW Time Date ZDARMC Wind Data MWV Crosstrack Error RMBXTE Requires magnetic variation output by navigator Output sentenceNMEA 0183 Version 30 4800 bps Name Sentence Target LL TLL Connecting the external buzzer The optional external buzzer type XH3BZL970 code no 000146422 sounds the alarm buzzer in a remove location Note This procedure requires making a hole in the display unit which can affect watertightness FURUNO cannot guarantee watertight integrity after this modification is made 1 Detach the rear panel and place it out side up on a workbench 2 Use a hammer and a Philips head screwdriver to punch out a hole of 16 at the location shown in the illustration below Make a hole of connecting cableDisplay unit rear view 3 Close the rear panel making sure the gasket is correctly positioned 4 Plug in the connector of the external buzzer to J6 on the DU Board 5 Seal the hole with sealing compound 6 Fix the buzzer to the location desired with two tapping screws 34 Adjustments After you have installed the radar do the heading alignment and timing adjustment If you are connecting external equipment follow NMEA port setup GPS WAAS setup for GP320B also Heading alignment You have mounted the antenna unit facing straight ahead in the direction of the bow Therefore a small but conspicuous target dead ahead visually should appear on the heading line zero degrees In practice you will probably observe some small error on the display because of the difficulty in achieving accurate initial positioning of the antenna unit The following adjustment will compensate for this error 3 INSTALLATION 271 Turn on the power while pressing and holding down the MENUContinue pressing the MENUuntil the Installation menu appears INSTALLATION PATTERNMEMORY CLEARNMEA PORT INOUTNMEA OUTPUT OFFGPS WASS OFFGO TO RADAR menu 2 Press to choose GOTO RADAR SETUP 3 Press Power is then reset 4 Wait one minute press the POWERBRIMODE5 Press the MENUUser menu 6 Press to show the Radar Setup menu RADAR SETUPHEADING ADJUST SET ON TIME 000000hSET TX TIME 000000hRadar setup menu 7 HEADING ADJUST is selected press to show the options window RADAR SETUPHEADING ADJUST SET ON TIME 000000hSET TX TIME 000000h YES NORadar setup menu heading adjust 8 Press to choose YES and the display now looks as below HEADING LINE ADJUSTMENT BY AND THEN PUSH MODE KEY TO SETHeading adjustment display 9 Visually identify a suitable target for example ship or buoy at a range between 0125 to 025 miles 10 Point your boats bow directly toward the target selected at step 9 11 Locate the target selected at step 9 on the display and choose a range which places it in the outer half of the picture 12 Press or to bisect the target with the heading line TargetHeading adjustment display 13 Press the MOD14 Press the MENUESCthe Installation menu 15 Move the boat towards a small buoy and confirm that the buoy shows up dead ahead on the radar when it is visually dead ahead 3 INSTALLATION 28Timing adjustment Sweep timing differs with respect to the length of the antenna cable Adjust sweep timing to prevent pushing or pulling of the target as illustrated below and placement of targets at incorrect ranges Target and correct sweep timings 1 Transmit on a range between 0125 and 05 nm and adjust the sensitivity and AC SEA See page 4 and 5 for procedure 2 Choose TIMING ADJUST from the Radar Setup menu and press RADAR SETUPSET ON TIME 000000hSET TX TIME 000000hRadar setup menu timing adjust 3 Press to choose YES and the display now looks as below SWEEP TIMING ADJUSTMENT BY AND THEN PUSH MODE KEY TO SETTiming adjustment display 4 Find a target which should be straight harbor wall straight pier on the radar display 5 While looking at the target selected at step 4 straighten it by pressing or 6 Press the MOD7 Press the MENUESCthe Installation menu to complete the procedure below or shut off the power if no external equipment is connected NMEA port setup GPS WAAS setup The NMEA port can function as an input port or inputoutput port If you are using the GP320B turn on the GPS WAAS feature 1 Show the Installation menu and then press to choose NMEA PORT 2 Press to display the NMEA port options window 3 Press or to choose INOUT or ININ as appropriate INOUT Input and Output default setting For GP320B choose this setting ININ Input only Available with connection of multiple navigators 4 If you selected INOUT at step 3 press to choose NMEA OUTPUT and then press to display the NMEA OUTPUT options window 5 Press or to choose OFF or ON Choose ON to output input data Choose OFF to not output data or if the GP310B or GP320B is connected 6 Press to close the window 7 If the GP320B is connected press to choose GPS WAAS Otherwise go to step 10 8 Press to open the window 9 Press to choose message type Note WAAS is currently in the developmental stage While in the developmental stage choose message type 02 Change to message type 00 when WAAS becomes fully operational 10 Turn off the power 3 INSTALLATION 2935 Magnetron Heater Voltage Magnetron heater voltage is formed at the MD Board of the antenna unit and is preadjusted at the factory Therefore no adjustment is required However verify the voltage as below 1 Open the antenna cover and open the shield plate 2 Turn on the power DO NOT transmit 3 Connect a multimeter set to 10 VDC range between 6 and 4 of test point TP804 on the MD Board MD board 4 Confirm that the multimeter shows 80 V 01 V If it does not adjust potentiometer VR801 on the MD Board 5 Turn off the power 6 Fasten the shield plate 7 Close the antenna cover 30SCANNER TEST Tests antenna unitChoose GO TO RADAR SETUP from the INSTALLATION menuRADAR SETUP 1 GENERAL 11 Indication System PPI daylight display raster scan 4 tones in monochrome 12 Range Pulselength PL Pulse Repetition Rate PRR Range nm 0125 025 05 0751 15 2 3 4 6 8 12 16 24 32Pulse Length 008 s short 03 s medium08 s long Pulse Repetition Rate 3000 Hz nominal 1200 Hz nominal600 Hz nominal 13 Range Resolution 18 m 14 Bearing Discrimination 52 15 Minimum Range 20 m 16 Bearing Accuracy Within 1 17 Range Ring Accuracy 10 of range or 8 m whichever is the greater 2ANTENNA UNIT 21 Radiator Microstrip 22 Polarization Horizontal 23 Antenna Rotation Speed 243141 rpm nominal autoselect according to range 24 Radiator Length 45 cm 25 Horizontal Beamwidth 52 typical 26 Vertical Beamwidth 25 27 Sidelobe Attenuation Less than 20 dB 3 TRANSCEIVER MODULE 31 Frequency 9410 MHz 30MHz Xband 32 Modulation P0N 33 Peak Output Power 22 kW 34 Modulator FET Switching Method 35 Intermediate Frequency 60 MHz 36 Tuning Automatic 37 Receiver Front End MIC Microwave IC 38 Bandwidth 15 MHz short pulse 5 MHz mediumlong pulse 39 Duplexer Circulator with diode limiter 310 Warmup Time 1min approx 4 DISPLAY UNIT 41 Picture Tube 7 rectangular monochrome LCD 42 Display Pixels 240H x 320V dots Effective radar display area 240x240 dots 43 Range Range Interval Number of Rings Range nmkm 0125 025 05 0751 152 346 8 12 162432Ring Interval 00625 0125 2 3 4 68Number of Rings 2 2 4 3 4 3 4 343 4 4 4 44 Range unit nmsmkm selectable 0125 nmsm only 32 km only SP244 Markers Heading Line Bearing Scale Range Rings Variable Range Marker VRM Electronic Bearing Line EBL Tuning Bar Cursor Parallel Cursor Alarm Zone Waypoint Mark North Mark 45 Alphanumeric Indications Range Range Ring Interval Display Mode HU Interference Rejection IR Variable Range Marker VRM Electronic Bearing Line EBL Standby STBY Guard Alarm G IN G OUT UP RANGE Echo Stretch ES Range and Bearing to Cursor Bearing or LL Position Echo Tailing TRAIL Trailing Time Trailing Elapsed Time Watchman WATCHMAN Zoomed Display ZOOM Navigation Data Heading external data required 46 Input Sentences IEC61162 NMEA0183 Ver1520 GGA RMC RMA RMB GLL VTG VBW VHW HDT HDG HDM BWR BWC GLC GTD DPT DBK DBS DBT MTW ZDA MWV XTE 47 Output Sentences IEC 61162 NMEA 0183 Ver30 TLL by key operation 5 ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS 51 Ambient Temperature Antenna Unit 25C to 70C Display Unit 15C to 55C 52 Relative Humidity 95 or less at 40C 53 Waterproofing Antenna Unit IPX6 Display Unit IPX5 IPX0 when an external buzzer installed 54 Bearing Vibration IEC 60945 6 POWER SUPPLY 1224 VDC 3214 A 7 COATING COLOR 71 Display Unit N30 72 Scanner Unit Cover N95 Bottom 25PB 3510 8 COMPASS SAFE DISTANCE 81 Display Unit Standard 060 m Steering 040 m Scanner Unit Standard 125 m Steering 085 m yoeRH4 yoeRH4 xneQG3 xneQG3 xneQG3 xneQG3 zmydyzSzKB91 mdSKB91 QJC5 QJC5 QJC5 QJCbd5fhj BBTTddrr QQddqq NNbbpp 99MMeexx444444 33KKccww 9999996611 FFvv ttkkXXDD IIXXbb nnyyjjJJ99 vw22 wvmlvwggrr cR X EDEDYX ERX DYYKS XsEDEDYX sERXs DYYKS cYEeE bch aeYeDcD EeE bch 4PEeE bch aePeD4D G7EeE bch wu4 YXRU KV1BfJK


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